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Title: | A review article of biological pre-treatment of agricultural biomass |
Authors: | Obeng Abraham Kusi Duangporn Premjet Siripong Premjet |
Keywords: | Agricultural residues Biological pre-treatment Fungi Lignocellulosic biomass Ligninolytic enzymes |
Issue Date: | Feb-2018 |
Description: | Pre-treatment is a key step in the production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. Current pre-treatment techniques including physical, chemical and physico-chemical methods may increase the cost of production and produce inhibitors. In addition, they are not environmentally friendly. On the other hand, biological pre-treatment is mild, less costly, eco-friendly and consumes less energy. Despite all these benefits, several factors affect the biological pre-treatment process including microbial strain, the culture and environmental conditions as well as the type of lignocellulose material. To overcome these setbacks, different forms of biological pre-treatments such as microbial and ligninolytic enzyme pre-treatments as well as processes are studied. This review presents an overview of different forms of biological pre-treatment, various processes carried out with the aim of enhancing delignification and drawbacks of this pre-treatment process. |
News Source: | Pertanika Journals |
ISSN: | 1511-3701 |
Volume: | 41 |
Pages: | 19-40 |
Publisher: | Universiti Putra Malaysia Press |
Appears in Collections: | Journal Content Pages/ Kandungan Halaman Jurnal |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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ukmvital_115878+Source01+Source010.PDF | 362.78 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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