Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ptsldigital.ukm.my/jspui/handle/123456789/578375
Title: A review article of biological pre-treatment of agricultural biomass
Authors: Obeng Abraham Kusi
Duangporn Premjet
Siripong Premjet
Keywords: Agricultural residues
Biological pre-treatment
Fungi
Lignocellulosic biomass
Ligninolytic enzymes
Issue Date: Feb-2018
Description: Pre-treatment is a key step in the production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. Current pre-treatment techniques including physical, chemical and physico-chemical methods may increase the cost of production and produce inhibitors. In addition, they are not environmentally friendly. On the other hand, biological pre-treatment is mild, less costly, eco-friendly and consumes less energy. Despite all these benefits, several factors affect the biological pre-treatment process including microbial strain, the culture and environmental conditions as well as the type of lignocellulose material. To overcome these setbacks, different forms of biological pre-treatments such as microbial and ligninolytic enzyme pre-treatments as well as processes are studied. This review presents an overview of different forms of biological pre-treatment, various processes carried out with the aim of enhancing delignification and drawbacks of this pre-treatment process.
News Source: Pertanika Journals
ISSN: 1511-3701
Volume: 41
Pages: 19-40
Publisher: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
Appears in Collections:Journal Content Pages/ Kandungan Halaman Jurnal

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