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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ptsldigital.ukm.my/jspui/handle/123456789/578375
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dc.contributor.authorObeng Abraham Kusi
dc.contributor.authorDuangporn Premjet
dc.contributor.authorSiripong Premjet
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T03:00:57Z-
dc.date.available2023-11-06T03:00:57Z-
dc.date.issued2018-02
dc.identifier.issn1511-3701
dc.identifier.otherukmvital:115878
dc.identifier.urihttps://ptsldigital.ukm.my/jspui/handle/123456789/578375-
dc.descriptionPre-treatment is a key step in the production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. Current pre-treatment techniques including physical, chemical and physico-chemical methods may increase the cost of production and produce inhibitors. In addition, they are not environmentally friendly. On the other hand, biological pre-treatment is mild, less costly, eco-friendly and consumes less energy. Despite all these benefits, several factors affect the biological pre-treatment process including microbial strain, the culture and environmental conditions as well as the type of lignocellulose material. To overcome these setbacks, different forms of biological pre-treatments such as microbial and ligninolytic enzyme pre-treatments as well as processes are studied. This review presents an overview of different forms of biological pre-treatment, various processes carried out with the aim of enhancing delignification and drawbacks of this pre-treatment process.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversiti Putra Malaysia Press
dc.relation.haspartPertanika Journals
dc.relation.urihttp://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/regular_issues.php?jtype=1&journal=JTAS-41-1-2
dc.rightsUKM
dc.subjectAgricultural residues
dc.subjectBiological pre-treatment
dc.subjectFungi
dc.subjectLignocellulosic biomass
dc.subjectLigninolytic enzymes
dc.titleA review article of biological pre-treatment of agricultural biomass
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.format.volume41
dc.format.pages19-40
dc.format.issue1
Appears in Collections:Journal Content Pages/ Kandungan Halaman Jurnal

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