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Title:	Interkstualiti dalam puisi Amal Dunqul
Authors:	Hasan Fatma al-Fitouri (P58480)
Supervisor:	Dr. Hajah Salmi binti Ahmad
Keywords:	Penyair Amal Dunqul Intertekstualiti Puisi Poets Arab.
Issue Date:	28-Aug-2013
Description:	Kajian ini membincangkan satu isu kritikan yang menonjol dalam puisi penyair Amal Dunqul, iaitu isu intertekstualiti. Isu ini adalah satu isu yang tidak asing lagi bagi mana-mana puisi, yang dianggap sebagai satu wadah kritikan baru untuk menganalisis teks. Gaya penganalisisannya berbeza daripada bentuk yang tradisional. Penyair menjangkaui sempadan adaptasian dan ciplakan kepada benar-benar mencair kepada teks rujukan, demi menyampaikan maksud yang ingin disalurkannya kepada audien. Penyair Amal Dunqul dipilih untuk kajian ini kerana kurangnya kajian yang membincangkan aspek intertekstualiti dalam puisinya. Objektif kajian ini ialah untuk mendefinisikan teori intertekstualiti pada pandangan pengkritik Barat, menjelaskan asal usulnya dalam bidang kritikan Arab silam, menerangkan biografi penyair Amal Dunqul, menjelaskan pengaruh terpenting yang mewarnai puisinya, menjelaskan jenis intertekstualiti yang diterapkan oleh penyair dalam puisinya dan jenis manakah yang beliau lebih banyak terapkan. Kajian juga meneliti tema intertekstualiti dalam puisi Amal Dunqul, seni gaya bahasanya dan ciri estetika dalam binaan teks puisinya. Kajian ini menggunakan lebih daripada satu metode sesuai dengan tuntutan setiap objektif kajian. Metode kajian secara komprehensif digunakan untuk mendefinisi teori intertekstualiti, perkembangan pengertiannya dan menjelaskan asal usulnya dalam bidang kritikan Arab silam. Kajian menggunakan metode pensejarahan dalam mengkaji kehidupan penyair, peristiwa politik, sosial dan pemikiran terpenting yang dialaminya. Metode analisis digunakan untuk mengkaji jenis intertekstualiti karya penyair, penjelasan mengenai tema dan gaya bahasanya. Antara dapatan kajian ini ialah, jenis intertekstualiti dalam karya Amal Dunqul kebanyakannya adalah secara tidak langsung, kerana ia tidak jelas dan untuk mengelakkan diri daripada pemantauan pihak berkuasa. Lantaran itu, tema intertekstualiti penyair ini kebanyakannya wujud pada puisi politik, secara penentangan dan kritikan terhadap polisi kerajaan. Kebanyakan seni gayabahasanya adalah berbentuk pengulangan yang membias tindakbalas diri penyair dan kesannya terhadap audien.,This study addresses an issue of criticism related to Amal Dunqul's poetry, i.e. the issue of intertextuality that is indispensable with in any poetic experience. Intertextuality is counted as a tool of new criticism for textual analysis, which is different from the traditional viewpoint of textual analysis, and by which a poet exceeds the boundaries of adaptation and plagiarism, to the complete merger of self with the referred text in order to satisfy his themes intended for the audience. The selection of Amal Dunqul's poetry for the study of the question stems from the scarcity of studies that touch on intertextuality in his poetry. The objective of this study is aimed to introduce the theory of intertextuality that originates from Western critics, to relates the root of intertextuality with the past Arabic criticism, to introduce Amal Dunqul, to elucidate the most important influences that mold his poetry, to describe the variety of intertextuality that the poet employs in his poetry, including any type of the variety which is the most employed. This study is also aimed at the subjects of intertextuality in his poetry, artistic stylizations, the characteristics of beauty in the textual structure. This study adopts more than one methodology as needed for the objectives of this study, in line with the main topic, which helps the explanation. Thus, this study adopts inductive method in introducing intertextuality theory and its developed definition, and in relating its root with the past Arabic criticism. Likewise, this study relies on historical method in analyzing the biography of the poet, including the most conspicuous contemporary political, social and intellectual events. Also, analytical method is employed to study the types of intertextuality of the poet, to explain its subjects and stylizations. To sum up, the types of intertextuality of Amal Dunqul are mostly indirect because they are not articulated to avoid the scrutinizing establishment. Therefore, it is found that most of his subjects of intertextuality are related to political poetry, as rejection and criticism of the policy of the establishment, and that most his artistic stylizations are of the case of repetition which reflects the psychological reaction of a poet and its effect on the psychology of the audience.,Master
Pages:	194
Call Number:	PJ7820.U57 Z43 2013
Publisher:	UKM, Bangi
Appears in Collections:	Faculty of Islamic Studies / Fakulti Pengajian Islam

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