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Title: | Harta gono gini menurut undang-undang Indonesia dan harta sepencarian menurut Undang-Undang Malaysia |
Authors: | Nurul Hidayah Tumadi (P60490) |
Supervisor: | Prof. Dr. Mohd Nasran bin Mohd |
Keywords: | Harta gono gini Harta sepencarian Indonesia Malaysia Marital property (Islamic law) |
Issue Date: | 10-Oct-2012 |
Description: | Menurut data yang tertera dipelbagai ahkbar sama ada di Indonesia mahupun di Malaysia, kes perceraian meningkat setiap tahun sehingga mencecah 70 peratus, yang menghairankan lagi bahawa akhir-akhir ini kebanyakan isteri yang menuntut perceraian sama ada di Pengadilan Agama Indonesia mahupun di Mahkamah Syariah Malaysia. Namun begitu, tuntutan harta bersama dalam perkahwinan turut menjadi isu, yang mana di Indonesia ia disebut sebagai harta gono gini, sedangkan di Malaysia ia disebut sebagai harta sepencarian. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti konsep harta gono gini dan harta sepencarian sebagaimana yang diamalkan di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Seterusnya, kajian ini juga bertujuan menganalisis persamaan dan perbezaan di antara harta gono gini dan harta sepencarian menurut peruntukan undang-undang di Indonesia dan di Malaysia. Di samping itu, prosedur tuntutan kedua-dua jenis harta berkenaan juga menjadi fokus kanjian.Rekabentuk kajian ini adalah kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan analsis deskriptif dan perbandingan.Hasil kajian mendekati harta gono gini dan harta sepencarian mempunyai sisi kesamaan dan sisi perbezaan tersendiri. Kesamaan boleh dilihat dalam definisi, namun kedua-duanya berbeza dalam konsep, cara pandang terhadap sumber hukum, peruntukan dan amalan. Punca utama perbezaan kedua-dua istilah disebabkan oleh perbezaan perundangan dan adat kebiasaan. Selain itu, prosedur tuntutan harta gono gini dan harta sepencarian mempunyai proses yang tersendiri di mana takat sumbangan menjadi fokus utama dalam tuntutan harta sepencaran, sedangkan hal ini tidak diberikan penekanan dalam tuntutan harta gono gini. Implikasi kajian ini menunjukkan pihak-pihak yang terlibat sama ada di Indonesia mahupun di Malaysia berusaha mencari jalan penyelesaian bagi mengatasi sebarang perbezaan berkaitan dengan istilah harta gono gini di Indonesia dan harta sepencarian.,According to the data shown in various Indonesian and Malaysian newspapers there is a significant annual increase in the rate of divorce cases as it reached 70 percent. It is surprising that lately most of the divorce cases are claimed by wives through Pengadilan Agama (Religious Arbitration) in Indonesia or in Shariah Court in Malaysia. The claim of matrimonial property is an issue, which is known in Indonesia as Gono Gini property while in Malaysia it is referred as Harta Sepencarian. However, the aim of this study is to identify the concept of Gono Gini property and Harta Sepencarian as it is practiced in Indonesia and Malaysia. Beside, the study also analyses the similarities and differences between Gono Gini property and Harta Sepencarian in the light of Indonesian and Malaysian legal provisions. The procedure of claims for both types of property have also constitutes the focus of the study. This study takes the form of qualitative research using descriptive and comparative analysis approach. The study point out that Gono Gini property and Harta Sepencarian have similarities and differences. Similarities can be seen from the aspect of their definition; whereas the differences can be seen in the concept and practice due to existence of the differences in legislation and customs. Claim for Gono Gini property and Harta Sepencarian has its own procedure. In addition, in the claim of Harta Sepencarian focus of made on contribution rate whereas, in the claim of Gono Gini property contribution rate is not emphasized. Implication of this study shows that the relevant parties both in Indonesia and in Malaysia should attempt to overcome the differences that exist between the terms of Gono Gini property and Harta Sepencarian, hence providing solution.,Master |
Pages: | 146 |
Call Number: | BP158.M29 N847 2013 |
Publisher: | UKM, Bangi |
Appears in Collections: | Faculty of Islamic Studies / Fakulti Pengajian Islam |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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ukmvital_81197+SOURCE1+SOURCE1.0.PDF Restricted Access | 2.57 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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